Vol 12 Issue 4 October 2024-December 2024

Abstract: In this paper, we explore the relationship between the area of the Chladni plate and the order of harmonics formed on said plates. This is done by carrying out an experiment that finds the frequencies at which the first, second, third, fourth and fifth frequencies form, and then by analyzing the data, the relationship between the area of the Chladni plate and the order of harmonics is found.

Keywords:  Resonance, Area of the Chladni plate, Order of Harmonics, Resonance frequency, Distribution of sand.

Title: The Relationship between Area and Order of Harmonics

Author: Gaurav Sharma

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Vol. 12, Issue 4, October 2024 - December 2024

Page No: 51-58

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Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 21-December-2024

Abstract: The safety of bulk plants, which store and process hazardous materials, is heavily reliant on effective firefighting equipment. This technical paper explores the latest advancements in fire protection technologies specifically designed for bulk plants, highlighting innovations that enhance safety and operational efficiency. Key developments discussed include intelligent fire detection systems, Aqueous Film-Forming Foam (AFFF), portable fire extinguishers with enhanced capabilities, Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS), and the use of drones in firefighting operations. Each technology is examined for its application, effectiveness, and significance within the unique environment of bulk storage. This technical paper emphasizes the necessity for facilities to adopt these advancements to improve risk management, ensure regulatory compliance, and foster a culture of safety. Through specific examples and case studies, the technical paper aims to provide a comprehensive understanding of how modern firefighting equipment is reshaping safety protocols in the bulk plant industry.

Keywords: Innovative Firefighting Technologies, Compressed Air Foam Systems (CAFS), bulk plant industry.

Title: Innovative Firefighting Technologies in Bulk Plants

Author: Abdulatif Alwossabee

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Vol. 12, Issue 4, October 2024 - December 2024

Page No: 47-50

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Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 17-December-2024

Abstract: Gasification is an innovative thermal process that converts organic and fossil-based materials into syngas, primarily composed of carbon monoxide and hydrogen. This technology has gained traction globally as a sustainable energy solution with applications in power generation, chemical production, and waste management. Despite its advantages, gasification faces significant challenges, including high capital costs, feedstock variability, technical complexity, and regulatory barriers.

This article explores the gasification process, its benefits, current applications, and the hurdles that must be overcome to realize its full potential as a key player in the transition to cleaner energy.

Keywords: Gasification Technologies, Transforming Waste, Clean Energy.

Title: Gasification Technologies: Transforming Waste into Clean Energy

Author: Abdulatif Alwossabee

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Vol. 12, Issue 4, October 2024 - December 2024

Page No: 44-46

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Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 17-December-2024

Abstract: In this paper, based on Jumarie’s modified Riemann-Liouville (R-L) fractional derivative and a new multiplication of fractional analytic functions, we obtain arbitrary order fractional derivative of two matrix fractional functions. Fractional binomial theorem plays an important role in this article. In fact, our results are generalizations of ordinary calculus results.

Keywords: Jumarie’s modified R-L fractional derivative, new multiplication, fractional analytic functions, matrix fractional functions, fractional binomial theorem.

Title: Evaluating Fractional Derivatives of Two Matrix Fractional Functions Based on Jumarie Type of Riemann-Liouville Fractional Derivative

Author: Chii-Huei Yu

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Vol. 12, Issue 4, October 2024 - December 2024

Page No: 39-43

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Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 28-October-2024

Abstract: In this paper, based on Jumarie’s modified Riemann-Liouville (R-L) fractional calculus and a new multiplication of fractional analytic functions, we study some type of improper fractional integral. We can obtain the exact solution of this improper fractional integral by using differentiation under fractional integral sign and integration by parts for fractional calculus. In fact, our result is a generalization of classical calculus result.

Keywords: Jumarie’s modified R-L fractional calculus, new multiplication, fractional analytic functions, improper fractional integral, differentiation under fractional integral sign, integration by parts for fractional calculus.

Title: Solving Some Type of Improper Fractional Integral Using Differentiation under Fractional Integral Sign and Integration by Parts for Fractional Calculus

Author: Chii-Huei Yu, Kuang-Wu Yang

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Vol. 12, Issue 4, October 2024 - December 2024

Page No: 34-38

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Published Date: 16-October-2024

Abstract: Foliage Penetration Radar (FOPEN) systems have garnered significant attention for their ability to detect and locate targets obscured by dense vegetation. Antennas are fundamental to the performance of these systems, facilitating the detection of concealed objects in challenging environments. This paper provides a thorough review of the antenna technologies employed in FOPEN radar systems, tracing their historical evolution and highlighting their critical role. Antennas are classified based on operational requirements and system configurations, with a detailed examination of key advancements such as phased array and adaptive array technologies. These advancements are evaluated for their contributions to improving radar resolution, detection range, and adaptability to complex terrains. Additionally, the challenges in designing antennas that balance wideband capabilities, high directivity, and polarization diversity are discussed, with an emphasis on optimizing foliage penetration. The paper also explores the integration of beamforming techniques, which enhance signal-to-noise ratio and enable dynamic beam steering. Through this analysis, the study offers insights into current trends and future research directions for next-generation FOPEN radar systems.

Keywords: FOPEN, Antenna, Array, Gain, Bandwidth, Directivity, VHF/UHF, Ultra-Wideband (UWB), Dipoles, Substrate.

Title: A Comprehensive Review of Antenna Technologies for Foliage Penetration Radar Systems

Author: Murtaza Ali Sabilwala, Aishwary Pathak, Anil Hiwale, A.A. Bazil Raj

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Vol. 12, Issue 4, October 2024 - December 2024

Page No: 7-33

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Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 02-October-2024

Abstract: Addressing the growing business needs for enhanced remote monitoring of Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) is a real challenge nowadays. For example, Oil, Gas, and Water Plants require the ability to access and monitor scattered remote areas, Pipelines, and well sites. However, remote monitoring can be a challenge that requires a reliable system. As a result, wireless technologies such as ISA100.11a are becoming the standard platform for SCADA and remote applications. These wireless solutions are being introduced to serve SCADA applications, as their reliability can satisfy the business needs of connecting many sites and plants easily, minimizing costs and increasing flexibility.

This technology was demonstrated in a proof of concept (POC) that tested the use of remote monitoring and wireless solutions for Industrial remote control, including SCADA systems. A Yokogawa SCADA system, including a RTU and SCADA host, was used as the SCADA platform, while a wireless communication RTU I/O module served as the communication platform with a gateway. The POC setup and evaluation took place at the well site in July 2018, utilizing various wireless solutions such as wireless I/O modules, antennas, and field instruments.

The pilot utilized an Industrial RTU Wireless I/O Technology from Yokogawa at a Well Site and successfully produced reliable measurements compared with the existing wired solution for more than six  (6) years. As a result, the team concluded that the RTU Wireless I/O Technology is promising for new projects in well head RTU applications to realize cost avoidance and reduce project execution time.

In conclusion, the use of ISA100.11A technology, combined with remote monitoring and optimized design, can effectively address the business needs for improved remote monitoring of industrial automation and control systems.

Keywords: Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA), RTU Wireless I/O Technology, Oil, Gas, and Water Plants require, industrial automation and control systems.

Title: RTU Wireless I/O Technology Pilot Result

Author: Turki K. Al-Anezi

International Journal of Engineering Research and Reviews

ISSN 2348-697X (Online)

Vol. 12, Issue 4, October 2024 - December 2024

Page No: 1-6

Research Publish Journals

Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 01-October-2024

Amendment Date - 21-October-2024