Antimicrobial activity of Taxithelium nepalense (Schwägr) Broth in various solvents by agar well diffusion method

Athira R K Nair, Brijithlal N D

Abstract: Bryophytes are the primitive non-vascular plants seen in wet areas. They posses unique phytochemical compounds having therapeutic potential. Therefore, the present study was carried out to analyze the phytochemicals in the bryophyte, Taxithelium nepalense (Schwägr) Broth. in various solvents like acetone, ethyl acetate and distilled water and also check the antimicrobial effect against ten bacteria. Studies reveal that T. nepalense posses valuable secondary metabolites like alkaloids, phenols, xanthoproteins etc. The extract of acetone Taxithelium nepalense shows highest antimicrobial activity against Salmonella enteritis and  least activity against Shigella sonnei in ethyl acetate extract.

Keywords: Antimicrobial activity, Agar well diffusion method, Sohxlet extraction, Zone of inhibition.

Title: Antimicrobial activity of Taxithelium nepalense (Schwägr) Broth in various solvents by agar well diffusion method

Author: Athira R K Nair, Brijithlal N D

International Journal of Life Sciences Research

ISSN 2348-313X (Print), ISSN 2348-3148 (online)

Research Publish Journals

Vol. 7, Issue 2, April 2019 – June 2019

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Antimicrobial activity of Taxithelium nepalense (Schwägr) Broth in various solvents by agar well diffusion method by Athira R K Nair, Brijithlal N D