Diaspora Akhlak: A Social Relation Study in The Process of Inklusi and Alawiyyin Integration in the Island of Maluku

IKHTIAR HATTA

Abstract: This paper presents the application of the principle of relation in the process of integration and inclusion of Alawiyyin as a diaspora community among local people in the Maluku archipelago. The integration process for the diaspora community is often regarded as something very difficult to happen except first, having married out of his group and the identity of his man from a foreign line is increasingly fading or even disappearing. Secondly, the easy integration process is also assumed to occur if there are similar factors of identity such as similarities as adherents of Islam as happened to Hadrami Arabs who came to the archipelago. But these two assumptions are not strong enough because many cases of the same religious identity but still open the disintegration space, such as between the Shi'ites, Wahshah and ahlussunnah that have the potential of disintegration, as well as the fact marriage Alawiyyin still maintain endogamy marriage but not enough to disrupt social relations with the population bumiputera. History has also been noted when other diaspora who enter through the hegemonic approach of war, trade relations, and power rather than creating integration often have an impact on resistance. Using the historical perspective or historical awareness this study found that the Alawiyyin in initiating and building integration became more solid between the foreign and the local not through something popular as above but through the framework of the principle of the "diaspora akhlak" relation inherited from Rasulullah Muhammad SAW through Tariqah Alawiyah. Based on the principle of "moral diaspora" that is the process of incubation carried out in forming community muhibbin, pilgrims, and constituted by esoteric belief, and in general I call these symptoms as a symptom theocentric, a symptom of social relations centered on Allah SWT.

Keywords: Diaspora morality, Principles of Social Relations, muhibbin, historical consciousness, reflection theocentric.

Title: Diaspora Akhlak: A Social Relation Study in The Process of Inklusi and Alawiyyin Integration in the Island of Maluku

Author: IKHTIAR HATTA

International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research 

ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online)

Research Publish Journals

Vol. 5, Issue 4, October 2017 – December 2017

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Diaspora Akhlak: A Social Relation Study in The Process of Inklusi and Alawiyyin Integration in the Island of Maluku by IKHTIAR HATTA