Efficiency of Use Biological Mesh over Synthetic Mesh in Hernias Repair; Systematic Review

Alhumaid, Tariq Majed A., Turki H. Alturaifi, Abdulrahman F. Alharbi, Alrawaili, Yosef Soltan H, Alruwaili, Yara Shargi K, Albanaqi, Amani Althaya F

Abstract: Biological grafts are derived from human, bovine, and porcine tissue that has actually been decellularized to leave a collagen matrix. This structure serves as a regenerative structure that supports renovation and brand-new collagen deposition. Permanent synthetic meshes composed of materials such as polypropylene, polyester or expanded polytetrafluoroethylene are extensively considered as ergonomically sound and long lasting options for stomach wall restoration. The aim of this methodical evaluation was to evaluate the use of various kinds of mesh which are biological mesh and artificial mesh in hernias repair, by reviewing the proof from previous research studies showing the preferable mesh usage in different countries. A literature search of the Medline database was performed using the PubMed search engine. The electronic databases PubMed, Ovid MEDLINE, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials, and Google Scholar were searched for potentially relevant studies by using various combinations of the search terms ‘‘Biologic mesh’’, ‘‘ventral hernia,’’ ‘‘incisional hernia,’’ ‘‘umbilical hernia,’’ and ‘‘abdominal wall reconstruction.’’ Search limitations included human studies, publication in the English language, and publication up to November 2016. Synthetic and biological meshes are widely used in surgical practice and the number of new products continues to grow. To optimize surgical outcomes, the practicing surgeon must have a thorough understanding of these products to guide proper selection and use. The heterogeneous patient population, variety of techniques employed, and large number of products available make comparisons between existing studies difficult. Keywords: Biologic mesh, bovine, and porcine tissue. Title: Efficiency of Use Biological Mesh over Synthetic Mesh in Hernias Repair; Systematic Review Author: Alhumaid, Tariq Majed A., Turki H. Alturaifi, Abdulrahman F. Alharbi, Alrawaili, Yosef Soltan H, Alruwaili, Yara Shargi K, Albanaqi, Amani Althaya F International Journal of Healthcare Sciences ISSN 2348-5728 (Online) Research Publish Journals

Vol. 4, Issue 2, October 2016 – March 2017

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Efficiency of Use Biological Mesh over Synthetic Mesh in Hernias Repair; Systematic Review by Alhumaid, Tariq Majed A., Turki H. Alturaifi, Abdulrahman F. Alharbi, Alrawaili, Yosef Soltan H, Alruwaili, Yara Shargi K, Albanaqi, Amani Althaya F