INFLUENCE OF WORK LIFE BALANCE ON PERFORMANCE OF THE BANKING INDUSTRY IN KENYA

AGNES KINANAU MUNGANIA

Abstract: The demand for work life balance solutions by employees and managers is expanding at unprecedented rate and work life balance is one of the challenges that organizations and the banking industry are  expected to manage to be competitive due to globalization and fast pace of economic development in the 21st century such as  customer satisfaction being the prime work in the banking industry. This study therefore sought to investigate the influence of work life balance on performance of the banking industry in Kenya. Specifically the study sought to determine the influence of flexible work-arrangement, wellness programs, family responsibilities and lastly influence of work life conflict on performance of the banking industry in Kenya.The study adopted survey research design using both quantitative and qualitative approaches. The target population  was 36,212 employees from all 43 commercial  banks in Kenya with a sample size  of 380 respondents. Sample was  selected using  stratified simple random sampling. Structured questionnaire was used for data collection in accordance with the objectives of the study. The data obtained was analyzed using SPSS and Microsoft Excel. Descriptive, Pearson correlation, and regression analysis were also adopted for analysis. Regression models were fitted and hypothesis testing carried using multiple regression analysis and standard F and t tests. The study found that flexible work arrangements, wellness programs, family responsibility concerns were more strongly related to  performance of the banking industry in Kenya. It also found that institutions that support employees in work life balance practices had higher performance. Work life conflict negatively influenced performance hence the finding of the study revealed that there was negative relationship between work life conflict and performance in the banking industry. The study recommends that organizations could try and support family responsibilities, offer flexible work arrangements and wellness programs and reduce work life conflict among its employees for increased performance. The  study also recommends that organizations should diagnose employees work life balance practice needs and develop practical solutions by implementing them so as to be able to achieve business goals. In regard to this, the role the managers play in organizations in supporting work life balance practices is important. The findings of this research indicate a lack of implementation of policies on work  life balance practices, which are rarely utilized as well as lack of involvement of employees in adoption of worklife balance practices  which  means they are not made in an open manner; hence need for investigation unto the reasons for non implementation and non-involvement.

Keywords:  Work life Balance, Organizational Performance Banking Industry Kenya.

Title: INFLUENCE OF WORK LIFE BALANCE ON PERFORMANCE OF THE BANKING INDUSTRY IN KENYA

Author: AGNES KINANAU MUNGANIA

International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations 

ISSN 2348-7585 (Online)

Vol. 10, Issue 2, October 2022 - March 2023

Page No: 194-200

Research Publish Journals

Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published Date: 15-November-2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.7323316

Vol. 10, Issue 2, October 2022 - March 2023

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INFLUENCE OF WORK LIFE BALANCE ON PERFORMANCE OF THE BANKING INDUSTRY IN KENYA by AGNES KINANAU MUNGANIA