Numerical Study for Progressive Failure of High Rise Stepped Steel Building

Mohamed Basel Emara, Sameh Moustafa Gaawan, Mahmoud Shahat Mahmoud, Mohamed Mohamed Yahia

Abstract: Progressive collapse of a structure happens when one or more primary members are suddenly lost due to an unfortunate accident such as a gas explosion, bomb attack, fire, or overloaded. Building irregularity is one aspect that might aggravate the damage caused by gradual failure. The progressive failure of high rise stepped frames was investigated using 3-dimensional modelling and the finite element approach in this paper. The steel structure has 30 stories and rigid moment-resisting steel frames. Abaqus software is used to perform nonlinear dynamic analysis in accordance with GSA criteria. The results of Abaqus model are verified with an experimental data and good agreement is achieved. The structural behaviour of the building under sudden column loss was studied in detail using this model for several scenarios of column removal.

Keywords: Progressive failure; Nonlinear dynamic analysis; High rise steel building; Finite element; Column removal.

Title: Numerical Study for Progressive Failure of High Rise Stepped Steel Building

Author: Mohamed Basel Emara, Sameh Moustafa Gaawan, Mahmoud Shahat Mahmoud, Mohamed Mohamed Yahia

International Journal of Civil and Structural Engineering Research  

ISSN 2348-7607 (Online)

Vol. 10, Issue 1, April 2022 - September 2022

Page No: 110-118

Research Publish Journals

Website: www.researchpublish.com

Published date: 20-June-2022

DOI: https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6670584

Vol. 10, Issue 1, April 2022 - September 2022

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Numerical Study for Progressive Failure of High Rise Stepped Steel Building by Mohamed Basel Emara, Sameh Moustafa Gaawan, Mahmoud Shahat Mahmoud, Mohamed Mohamed Yahia