Abstract: Survivors of the devastating war that lasted decades in Afghanistan are now looking for a long-term arrangement for peace and security so that they can go back to normal living. Given the financial problems coupled with the administrative situation threatened by powerful domestic proxies of international players, the government of the country is not able to handle the problems alone in this war-torn country. Despite the complexities involved, the engagement of non-state actors in the Afghan peace process is inevitable to accelerate the progress.
This study aims to examine the diverse array of non-state actors, including international mediators, civil society organizations, and domestic power groups, and to match their underlying interests and strategies to attain peace. Delving into a range of sources, the article strives to assess the scope of engagement and the impact of non-state actors on the peace process. These entities have proved helpful in liaising the efforts of the sitting administration with the nature and capacity of domestic power groups, civil society organizations, and external contributors. They could help reduce domestic tensions and portray the true picture of internal difficulties and complexities to the donors by filling the communication gap wherever possible and through back-door negotiations. Deep down it is not only beneficial for the Afghan administration but for the domestic power groups and civil society organizations as well, since these entities also want to have an association with the commanding authorities to safeguard their interests.
The study asserts that balanced combined efforts by the government and the non-state actors are needed to eliminate domestic differences and promote peace and harmony in the country. Especially when the national government lacks resources after such a long war and anarchy in the country, it will be helpful for Afghanistan and its regional neighbors.
Keywords: Afghanistan, Security, Peace, Negotiations, Non-state actors.
Title: ROLE OF NON-STATE ACTORS IN AFGHAN PEACE NEGOTIATIONS
Author: Muhammad Talha Hafeez, Dr. Mujahid Hussain
International Journal of Social Science and Humanities Research
ISSN 2348-3156 (Print), ISSN 2348-3164 (online)
Vol. 12, Issue 3, July 2024 - September 2024
Page No: 10-21
Research Publish Journals
Website: www.researchpublish.com
Published Date: 01-July-2024
