Abstract: Wood industry craft in Bali Province has existed since the 1980s, and experienced the peak of glory in 2003 with an increase of 20.9 percent as the development of tourism industry in Bali Province of Indonesia. The potential of woodcraft is large this shows the interest of the community in the Regency and City in Bali in the entrepreneurship field is high and open business opportunities for other communities. This research is an explanatory study using survey method. The survey was conducted to 164 respondents of household heads of wood industry craftsmen in Bali Province with disproportional random sampling method. Data is collected by cross section by using questionnaire, which is then analyzed quantitatively and qualitatively. The model used to test the hypothesis is Structural Equation Model. The results showed that 1) development infrastructure, culture and entrepreneurial orientation directly have a positive and significant influence on business performance; 2) development infrastructure, culture and entrepreneurial orientation directly have a positive and significant influence on the welfare of the household; 3) development infrastructure, culture and entrepreneurial orientation indirectly have a positive and significant impact on the welfare of the households, while the indirect business performance also has a positive and significant influence on the welfare of the wood industry employers; and 4) direct entrepreneurial orientation has a positive and significant influence on business performance. Similarly, contextual factor also have a positive and significant impact on business performance, thus it can be argued that contextual factor are able to give moderation effect to entrepreneurship orientation relationship to business performance.
Keywords: development infrastructure, culture, entrepreneurship orientation, business performance, and household welfare.
Title: THE EFFECT OF INFRASTRUCTURE, CULTURE, AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP ORIENTATION ON BUSINESS PERFORMANCE AND WELFARE HOUSEHOLD OF WOOD INDUSTRY ENTERPRISES IN BALI INDONESIA
Author: JB. Wowok Birowo, Prof. Dr. Made Suyana Utama, Prof. Dr. I Ketut Sudibia, Dr. I G W Murjana Yasa
International Journal of Management and Commerce Innovations
ISSN 2348-7585 (Online)
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