Abstract: This paper explores the medical implications of aerosols, defined as suspensions of particles or droplets in the air. Aerosols, which include airborne dust, mists, fumes, and smoke, play a crucial role in medical science, particularly in the delivery of drugs to the airways and systemic circulation. Aerosol therapy is a non-invasive method beneficial for patients with conditions like asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), offering rapid action and reduced side effects due to lower medication doses. The paper discusses the expanding therapeutic applications of aerosols, including gene therapy, vaccination, and treatment of both respiratory and non-respiratory diseases. Additionally, aerosols present health and safety hazards in various occupational settings, with the potential for inhalation, skin absorption, or ingestion of harmful particles. Advances in aerosol devices and technologies, such as nebulizers, metered dose inhalers (pMDIs), and dry powder inhalers (DPIs), have enhanced the efficiency and effectiveness of aerosol therapy. This comprehensive review underscores the importance of ongoing research and technological innovation in maximizing the medical benefits of aerosols while minimizing their risks.
Keywords: Aerosols, Aerosol Therapy, Respiratory Diseases, Inhalers, Occupational Health.
Title: THE MEDICAL IMPLICATIONS OF AEROSOLS: AN IN-DEPTH REVIEW
Author: Blessing Benjamin Awu, Apollos Ebi-erefa, Sarah Malgwi Gana, Anthony Lambatu Karatu
International Journal of Healthcare Sciences
ISSN 2348-5728 (Online)
Vol. 12, Issue 1, April 2024 - September 2024
Page No: 65-74
Research Publish Journals
Website: www.researchpublish.com
Published Date: 17-July-2024
