Abstract: The energy based routing protocols are the most appropriate routing techniques for the maximum lifetime of the sensor networks during their applications. In this research, we have proposed the new energy based routing protocol with energy aware routing and load balancing. The proposed model is intended to improve the efficiency of the proposed model. The proposed model has been designed with the multiple metric based tree-routing. The proposed tree-based routing protocol utilizes the residual energy, distance, hop-count, bandwidth and neighbor node id for the purpose of the metric calculation for every available route. The load balancing is enabled between the two or more than two available paths between the target node and base station. The proposed model offers the load balancing between two unequal cost paths with unequal load division for the purpose of efficient data delivery. The proposed model results have been obtained upon the various performance parameters of network load, transmission delay, throughput, energy consumption and route persistence. The experimental results have proved to be efficient and better in comparison with the existing models. The proposed model has been proved to be efficient on the basis of almost all of the given performance parameters.
Keywords: Tree-based routing, WSN routing, Energy efficient routing, Multi-path routing.
Title: Unequal Cost Multi-Path Forwarding for the WSN Load Balancing
Author: Gurwinder Kaur, Dr. Raman Chadha
International Journal of Computer Science and Information Technology Research
ISSN 2348-1196 (print), ISSN 2348-120X (online)
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